Jon Russo Humans and the landscape post pg 45-76

 Questioning how humans impact ecosystems negatively, when we, in fact, rely on the ecosystems is a puzzling question. Humans form institutions that tie in to affect all individuals' lives, goals, and what drives them to complete the goals. We as humans decide to take ownership of land, and that is when the tragedy of the commons sets in. Humans believe if they own something, they have the right to use it and no one else does, so they use their resources because they are, in fact, their own causing others to not be able to use them. There is also the dog in the manger effect which is similar; the dog prevents the other animals from utilizing the manger even though the dog doesn't need anything from the manger, causing the other animals to not be able to use the manger and allowing the resource to go unused. This can be seen when humans take ownership and prevent others from using resources. Also as humans, we construct large habitats that only facilitate our own needs, others may learn to adapt, but it is a very destructive behavior; also odd if you compare us to other organisms on Earth, we are definitely an anomaly.

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